Is Portugal safe to visit? Many travelers ask this question when planning the itinerary for an upcoming vacation or considering relocating to this beautiful Western European country’s sunny shores.
For decades, Portugal has attracted tourists and expats with its rich culture and history, stunning natural landscapes, and spectacular beaches nestled along the Atlantic Ocean. One such beach is Praia da Falésia in Albufeira, Algarve, which TripAdvisor’s 2024 Travelers’ Choice Awards voted the best beach in the world.
In this article, we will explore everything that makes Portugal a safe country to visit and live in, share comparisons of major cities in Portugal and other European countries, and discuss why Portugal is the perfect destination for tourists and expats from all walks of life.
How safe is Portugal?
According to the 2024 Global Peace Index (GPI), Portugal is the seventh safest country in the world, following the likes of Iceland, Ireland, Austria, New Zealand, Singapore, and Switzerland in that order.
Low crime rates, a stable political environment, and effective governance by the local authorities are among the contributing factors to Portugal being an extremely safe and peaceful country. The safety and security Portugal offers, paired with the inviting, warm climate and affordable yet high quality of life, make this country extremely attractive to international investors, retirees, families, and digital nomads from across the globe.
Of course, when visiting or relocating to a new country, it is important to exercise normal precautions and refrain from ignoring warning signs in public areas. Especially in major cities when making use of public transport, when sightseeing, or passing through busy locations.
The table below shares a safety and security comparison between Portugal’s capital city, Lisbon, and three of the several European cities in the European Union that are popular tourist destinations, indicating that Lisbon is the safest city.
The Numbeo Safety Index surveys crime and safety in other countries and cities based on the following factors:
- Level of crime perception
- Change in crime levels
- Daytime safety perception
- Night-time safety perception
- Concerns about mugging or robbery
- Concerns about car theft or break-ins
- Concerns about physical attacks by strangers
- Concerns about insults or harassment in public
- Concerns about bias-motivated attacks
- Problems with illegal drugs
- Property crime severity
- Violent crime severity
Capital City / EU Country | Crime Index (%) | Safety Scale (%) |
Lisbon, Portugal | 30.24 | 69.76 |
Madrid, Spain | 27.32 | 72.68 |
Brussels, Belgium | 54.63 | 45.37 |
Paris, France | 58 | 42 |
*Source: Numbeo | ||
Exploring General Safety in Portugal
Safety and quality of life are two key factors that attract expats considering living in Portugal or who are simply visiting the country. When you visit, you will discover that English is widely spoken, making it easy to ask for directions and travel advice, navigate the country, and find tourist attractions.
Portuguese citizens and residents are also known to be some of the friendliest people in the world. In 2023, Portugal ranked as the seventh friendliest country in the European Union according to Condé Nast Traveller’s Readers’ Choice Awards.
Compared to other European countries, Portugal is known to be fairly peaceful and is considered a must-visit destination for travelers interested in exploring the authentic coastal and urban European culture Portugal is famous for.
However, when visiting any foreign country, you should always exercise caution, and this is no different protect your safety in Portugal. When exploring tourist areas, always carry photo identification with you. Look for tourist police stations, and you can also ask a tour operator or local to point you to the nearest police station where you can file a police report in case of an emergency.
While it is safe to walk around and explore Portugal’s cities at night, it is good to practice general precautions like staying alert when walking on poorly lit streets in the city center. When soaking up the sun at one of the stunning beaches, pay attention to warning flags around swimming pools and on the water’s edge of the beach.
An additional helpful general safety tip for tourists is familiarizing yourself with the local laws and obeying official warnings and Portuguese authorities. It is also good to bear in mind that popular tourist areas are still home countries to the citizens who have local customs and laws that need to be respected.
Healthcare facilities in Portugal
Portugal’s safe and affordable quality of life, family-friendly environments, and high investment yield potential make the country one of the best European destinations for expats to relocate to. In addition to these benefits, and according to Numbeo’s 2024 Healthcare Index by Country, Portugal’s healthcare system also ranks 21st in the world.
Portugal’s healthcare system has also attracted a number of multilingual medical professionals to the country and offers excellent service and effective communication in both public and private hospitals. From Lisbon to Porto, top-quality facilities like Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central and Hospital de Santa Maria, and the Private Hospital of the Algarve each providing outstanding care.
If you happen to have a serious injury or require medical treatment, medical evacuation is available even if rarely needed through well-equipped public and private hospitals.
Getting travel insurance
When traveling to Portugal, obtaining travel insurance is not only a smart decision but also a requirement by Portuguese authorities for certain visa types. Whether you’re visiting for a short stay or considering long-term residency through options like the Portugal Golden Visa or D7 Visa, acquiring comprehensive travel insurance is of great importance.
Having travel insurance ensures that you will be prepared for unexpected events, from medical emergencies to trip interruptions. Portugal’s healthcare system is strong, but having travel insurance guarantees that medical expenses, emergency evacuations, and other unforeseen costs are covered.
In Portugal, there are a number of insurance plans that offer protection against transportation delays and loss of belongings, providing peace of mind throughout your journey. Having this essential coverage is a vital step toward securing your visa and ensuring a safe, hassle-free experience in Portugal and throughout the Schengen Area.
The importance of vaccinations and health precautions
When traveling to Portugal, it will be helpful to stay informed about necessary vaccinations and health precautions. Although major health incidents are extremely rare, it is important to monitor local media and information from the country’s public services before you travel and while you are on vacation.
Having the necessary vaccinations and taking the necessary precautions will ensure your safety while exploring the country’s diverse landscapes, rich culture, and bustling cities.
Women’s Safety in Portugal
Portugal is widely recognized as a safe destination for women traveling together or on their own. According to a recent report by TimeOut, Portugal is at the top of the list of the safest countries for solo female travelers to explore. The country’s warm culture and low crime rates create a comfortable environment, though common safety measures are always advisable.
However, as in any country, it is important to exercise caution in secluded areas, especially after dark, and stay vigilant in crowded spaces to avoid petty theft, such as bag snatching. When traveling at night, it’s best to arrange transportation through reliable taxi services or trusted ride-sharing apps.
With its family-centered values and safe communities, Portugal offers both women and families a secure and welcoming environment, which is also bolstered by the country’s excellent healthcare, whether you opt for seeking medical care at a public or private hospital, world-class education, and community support systems.
LGBT+ Safety and Security in Portugal
Portugal is widely recognized as an LGBT-friendly country, particularly in cities like Lisbon and Porto, where the LGBT community is embraced through numerous venues and events.
Portuguese society is known for being progressive and open-minded, though in rural areas, more conservative attitudes may still be encountered. Public displays of affection in urban areas are generally accepted without attracting attention.
According to Statista, five countries share the top spot of being the most LGBT+ friendly, with Portugal taking the crown alongside Malta, Spain, Canada, and New Zealand. Portugal has made significant strides in protecting LGBT+ rights, with recent laws safeguarding the gender identity and sexual orientation of trans and intersex individuals.
Additionally, anti-hate crime initiatives have been introduced to prevent verbal or physical abuse, further ensuring LGBT+ safety.
Regional Safety and Security in Portugal
Portugal is widely regarded as a safe country, offering a secure environment for both tourists and expats. While the entire country maintains a relatively low crime rate, certain regions stand out for their exceptionally high levels of safety.
Despite their size, the capital city of Lisbon and the country’s second-largest city, Porto, are very safe cities. Porto and Lisbon have relatively low instances of serious crime, and both cities offer a rich cultural experience alongside a sense of security, which makes them attractive destinations for visitors and residents alike.
Smaller cities such as Coimbra and Aveiro are also recognized for their peaceful atmospheres and friendly locals. Aveiro, often called the “Venice of Portugal” due to its picturesque canals, is particularly noted for its tranquil surroundings. Similarly, Coimbra, home to one of the world’s oldest universities, offers a blend of history, culture, and safety.
Portugal’s island regions, the Azores and Madeira, are renowned for their tranquility and low crime rates. The close-knit communities of the Azores contribute to a strong sense of security, while the capital of Madeira, Funchal, is celebrated for its peaceful environment and low crime rates.
Other towns like Sintra and Cascais, located near Lisbon, offer a serene and safe atmosphere, making them popular choices for those seeking a quieter lifestyle. Cascais, in particular, is known for its family-friendly environment, attracting expatriates who prioritize safety and quality of life.
Nightlife Safety and Security in Portugal
Portugal’s vibrant nightlife offers an exciting blend of bohemian charm, multicultural influences, and options for every taste and budget. Cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Vilamoura, a prime location in the center of the Algarve, cater to locals and visitors alike, providing lively venues and a welcoming atmosphere.
For those concerned about safety, Portugal is considered a relatively safe destination for nightlife. However, as in any bustling area, especially in larger cities, it’s wise to stay alert and cautious. English-speaking visitors will find it easy to navigate, as many locals speak English.
Expat Safety in Portugal
Portugal is widely regarded as a safe destination for expats. With a low crime rate and a welcoming environment, expats generally feel secure, thanks to the friendly locals and established foreign communities.
While English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, learning Portuguese through online classes or language learning apps can improve interactions and understanding of local customs. It’s also important to stay informed about local laws, and in case of emergencies, expats should seek consular assistance for guidance and support to ensure their well-being.
Public Transport and Driving Safety
Public transport in Portugal is efficient, with transport hubs like train stations and taxi services widely available. You will also have access to services like Bolt and Uber, and the drivers will also be able to share insightful tips for getting around. Locals are known for their friendliness, often offering help with directions or transportation advice.
Additionally, three of Portugal’s international airports, Lisbon Portela Airport (LIS) in Lisbon, Porto Airport (OPO) in Porto, and Faro Airport (FAO) in the Algarve region make international travel easy and seamless.
Driving, while generally enjoyable, requires caution, especially in cities like Lisbon and Porto, where traffic can be dense and streets narrow. In rural areas, drivers should keep an eye out for falling rocks and animals on poorly lit roads.
Along coastal routes, watch for signs warning of cliff erosion or hidden rocks. Just like any other country, Portugal also has strict drinking and driving laws, making road safety a priority for all.
What makes Portugal a great place to visit or live?
Over the past few years, Portugal has become known as one of Western Europe’s expat and tourist destinations and one of the safest countries in the world. In the sections below, we will take a look at the top reasons why Portugal is a great place to live and visit, attracting expats and tourists to this stunning country’s sunny shores.
Portugal’s safety ranking
Portugal’s reputation as a stable and peaceful country is reflected in its ranking as one of the safest places to live and visit. The 2024 Global Peace Index placed Portugal seventh globally, making it one of the safest countries in Western Europe.
In addition, crime rates in Portugal have been decreasing for seven consecutive years, as reported in the annual internal security report. According to Numbeo’s 2024 Crime Index by Country, Portugal’s safety rating stands at a strong 68.8 percent compared to other European countries.
However, it is still important to practice general safety precautions in public. Be particularly mindful in tourist hotspots like Lisbon and Porto, where petty crime can occur. Don’t ignore warning signs, especially at transport hubs, and always keep your belongings close.
Keeping expensive items out of sight and staying aware of your surroundings can further ensure your safety. By following these simple guidelines, you can enjoy everything Portugal has to offer with peace of mind.
A thriving real estate market
Portugal’s growing real estate is a clear indicator as to why the country is a superb place to live and visit. The market is not only safe and stable but also flourishing, with recent reports highlighting Portugal’s impressive position.
According to the PwC and Urban Land Institute’s Emerging Trends in Real Estate survey, Portugal ranks eighth globally for attracting capital investments. This success is reflected in the Lisbon Metropolitan area’s strong average rental yield of 6.7 percent.
Portugal’s status as the seventh safest nation worldwide further enhances its appeal. It offers homebuyers and investors a secure environment with less market volatility. This stability boosts predictability in returns, making Portugal an attractive option for those looking to invest or relocate.
The combination of a thriving real estate market and a safe, welcoming environment explains why Portugal is a magnet for digital nomads, families, international students, and global investors alike.
Many prime locations to live and visit
From the vibrant capital of Lisbon to the stunning beaches of the Algarve, despite being such a small country, mainland Portugal offers diverse property options across its varied landscapes.
History enthusiasts can explore cities like Porto, Braga, and Guimaraes in the North, while those seeking warmth and coastal relaxation will find the Algarve ideal. Additionally, the Silver Coast’s blend of proximity to Lisbon and Porto, coupled with its picturesque scenery and authentic lifestyle, makes it highly appealing.
With international airports like Lisbon Airport and efficient public transportation ensuring easy and seamless accessibility, Portugal’s real estate market shines as a key draw.
Political stability
Due to its long-lasting political stability, Portugal has become an excellent place to live and visit. The country’s well-established multi-party system ensures seamless transitions of power with minimal disruptions. This enduring peace, rooted in the Carnation Revolution of 1974 and the subsequent Portuguese Constitution, fosters a secure environment, enhancing both resident and tourist safety.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Safety in Portugal
Is Portugal safe for tourists?
Portugal is exceptionally safe for tourists, ranking seventh on the 2024 Global Peace Index. Low crime rates, a stable political climate, and effective local governance contribute to its high safety standards. Coupled with a warm climate and high quality of life, Portugal is an inviting destination for travelers from around the world.
Is Portugal safe for American tourists?
Yes, Portugal is very safe for American tourists. Ranked seventh on the 2024 Global Peace Index, the country boasts low crime rates and effective governance. Over 7,000 Americans live there, enjoying its stable environment and warm climate. As long as you follow local laws, you’ll likely have a trouble-free visit.
Does Portugal have a high crime rate?
Portugal does not have a high crime rate. Over the past seven years, crime rates in Portugal have been steadily decreasing and now stand at a strong safety rating of 68.8 percent, according to Numbeo’s 2024 Crime Index by Country, ranking Portugal as the 32nd safest country in the world
What are the most common types of crime in Portugal?
In Portugal, crime rates are low, but visitors may encounter petty theft and pickpocketing, which are the most common issues. Violent crime is rare. Tourists might also face scams in busy areas, along with ATM skimming and taxi overcharging, particularly in popular cities like Lisbon and Porto.
Is it safe to live in Portugal?
Yes, it is safe to live in Portugal. As one of the world’s safest countries with low crime rates, both the autonomous islands of Madeira and the Azores, as well as mainland Portugal, offer secure living environments.
Are the Portuguese friendly to tourists?
Yes, the Portuguese are very friendly to tourists. They are known for their warm hospitality and often go out of their way to assist visitors, offering advice on dining spots and attractions. Tourists quickly feel embraced by the culture’s welcoming nature, making for a pleasant and inclusive experience.
Is drug-related crime an issue in Portugal?
Drug-related crime is not a significant issue in Portugal. Since 2001, when the country decriminalized the possession of small amounts of all drugs and treated it as a public health matter, there have been positive results, including reduced drug-related deaths and crimes. This approach has been effective in managing drug issues.
How safe is Portugal in terms of natural disasters?
Portugal is generally safe from natural disasters. Although the devastating earthquake of 1755 is well-known, such events are now extremely rare. Recently, the primary natural disaster risks have been wildfires in rural areas and occasional flooding. It’s wise to stay updated with local media for any severe weather warnings.
What is the safest country in the world?
According to the 2024 Global Peace Index, Iceland holds the title of the safest country in the world. It is followed by Ireland, Austria, and New Zealand. Additionally, several European cities, including Lisbon and Porto in Portugal, are also recognized for their high safety standards.
Why is Portugal such a safe country?
Portugal is considered very safe due to its low crime rate, stable socio-political environment, and friendly people. Ranking seventh on the 2024 Global Peace Index, the country benefits from a relaxed, family-centered atmosphere and minimal violent crime. While petty theft can occur in tourist areas, violent incidents are rare, making Portugal a secure destination overall.
Where is the best place to live in Portugal?
The best place to live in Portugal depends on your needs and lifestyle. Lisbon is ideal for those seeking a vibrant city life and investment opportunities. For a historic ambiance, consider Porto, Coimbra, or Braga. If you prefer beaches and good weather, the Algarve is perfect. The Silver Coast offers a blend of outdoor activities and a welcoming environment, located conveniently between Lisbon and Porto.
Is Portugal safe to travel using public and private transport?
Portugal is safe for both public and private transport. Public transportation is reliable, with frequent trains connecting major cities and numerous train stations across the country. Renting a car is also a smart option – and, generally, affordable – allowing for flexible travel and exploration of hidden beaches and remote areas at your own pace.
Is Portugal safe to travel alone?
Yes, Portugal is safe for solo travelers. The country boasts a low crime rate, with violent crime being very rare. However, be cautious of petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag-snatching, particularly when using trams and the metro in major cities like Lisbon and Porto. Overall, traveling alone in Portugal is generally safe.
What should I do in case of an emergency while in Portugal? Is the emergency services system reliable?
In case of an emergency in Portugal, dial 112 for urgent medical treatment or severe injuries. For medical evaluations, visit a healthcare center. The emergency services system is reliable, and local authorities respond effectively. For other urgent matters, stay informed through local news or seek help from private facilities and taxi drivers.
